The Kingdom of Eswatini, a former British colony, is composed of four regions. The landlocked nation is totally encircled by South Africa and Mozambique. The two most important areas are Mazini and Hhohho. Eswatini is a small country, with only 17,364 square kilometers. As a result, it is currently the seventh-smallest country in Africa. It is subject to both tropical and temperate weather. Its geography is made up of several hills and mountains and few plains with a gradual slope. There are more than 1.1 million people living in Eswatini overall. It is currently the 49th most populous country in Africa as a result. Mbabanei, the nation's capital and most populated city, is home to more than 100,000 people. Two additional important cities are Nhlangano and Siteki. The only and largest international airport is King's Airport.The airport connecting Eswatini to Johannesburg is the only location. While the majority of Swatis live on homesteads with their family, rituals have defined the culture over time. The official religions include indigenous and Christian doctrines. Siswati and English are its official languages. The legal system consists of civil law, common law, and customary law. There is an absolute unitary monarchy in place. Prime Minister Cleopas Dlamini was elected to succeed King Mswati III as head of state. There are elections every five years.The country's currency, the Swazi lilangeni (SZL), is currently pegged to the South African rand and has a 16.9 conversion rate to the US dollar. The country's GDP, in an open economy, is approximately $12 billion. The inhabitants of this place earn $11,089 per capita. Industry and services are the two primary industries that account for the majority of the GDP. The country's main sources of income are import taxes and trade with its neighbor, South Africa. The principal export commodities are sugar, cotton yarn, citrus fruits, and soft drink concentrates. Eswatini offers a wide variety of natural tourism destinations and attractions. It is well-known for its enormous diversity of animals and numerous, conveniently located national parks. There are no UNESCO World Heritage Sites in it. The National Museum, Mbuluzi Game Reserve, Swazi Market, Mkhaya Game Reserve, and Hlane Royal National Park are a few of the must-see locations. Every year, more than 950,000 tourists travel to the country. the majority of which are native to Europe and the surrounding nations.
