The Grand Duchy of Luxembourg is a member of the European Union and is divided into three districts. It is situated in Western Europe and is bordered by Germany, Belgium, and France. Grevenmacher, Luxembourg, Diekirch are the three districts. Luxembourg is one of the smallest nations in the European Union, with a surface area of 2,586 square kilometers. It experiences chilly summers and warm winters due to its continental climate. The terrain is primarily made up of wide valleys and undulating hills.
There are 645,397 persons in the entire population. With 122,273 residents, Luxembourg City is both the nation's capital and most populated city. Differdange and Esch-sur-Alzette are two more significant cities. With 3.9 million passengers annually, Luxembourg Airport (LUX) is the biggest and only international airport. Luxembourg airport offers many connections to all over Europe. The cultures of Germany and France, Luxembourg's neighbors, predominate. The official languages of the nation are German, French, and Luxembourgish. Civil law is the legal system. A constitutional monarchy is in place, with Grand Duke Henri serving as head of state. At the moment, the head of state is Prime Minister Xavier Bettel. The Euro (EUR), which is the official currency of the nation, is currently worth 0.93 USD. With an open economy, the nation has the 33rd highest GDP in Europe, bringing in about $66.8 billion annually. With the greatest per capita income in Europe, $112,045, is what its residents earn. The two main industries that comprise the majority of the GDP are industry and services. The nation's primary competence in the banking and finance industry contributes significantly to GDP. Potatoes, grapes, barley, oats, steel, iron, and metals are among its principal export commodities. There are many different urban and outdoor tourist sites in Luxembourg. It is well-known for its charming medieval towns and diverse cultural aspects as a result of its influencesand the trilingual framework. Major locations include the National Museum of History and Art, the Bock Casements, the Grand Ducal Palace, Beaufort Castle, and the capital city of Luxembourg City with its old town. The nation receives a lot of day visitors from its surrounding countries because of its first-rate road and rail infrastructure. Approximately 1.1 million tourists visit the country annually, the bulk of which are from Europe and the surrounding region.
