Nine districts make up the island nation of Mauritius, a former possession of both France and Britain. Pamplemousses, Flacq, and Plaines Wilhems are the three most significant districts. It is located in the Indian Ocean to the east of Madagascar in Southern Africa. The land area of the nation is 2,040 square kilometers. A core plateau surrounded by mountains and little coastal lowlands defines the region's topography. Its climate is tropical, with a wet, hot, humid summer from November to May and a dry season from May to November. There are more than 1.3 million people living there. With more than 147,066 residents, Port Louis serves as both the nation's capital and most populous city.Curepipe, Vacoas, and Beau Bassin are some other significant cities. Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam International Airport (MRU), which handles over 3.7 million people annually, is the biggest airport in the nation. In honor of Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam, the first prime minister, it bears his name. The airport offers connections to international locations. The legacy of French colonization continues to have a significant influence on Mauritius culture today. There is a mixture of religions, the two prominent ones being Christianity and Hinduism. There are two official languages: French and Creole.The French civil law serves as the foundation for the Mauritian legal system. There is a parliamentary republican system of governance. President Prithvirajsing Roopun is currently the head of state, while elected Prime Minister Pravind Jugnauth is in charge of the cabinet. The Mauritian Rupee (MUR), which is the official currency, is currently worth 43.70 USD. With an open economy, the nation produces a GDP of about $31.7 billion. As a result, its economy ranks 31st out of all those in Africa. The per capita income of its people is $25,029. The agriculture sector, industry, and services account for the majority of the GDP.The tourism industry contributes significantly to the GDP. Sugar and other agricultural goods make up the majority of Mauritius' exports. An immensely popular travel location is Mauritius. There are many different urban and rural tourist destinations across the nation. Nature and its expansive beaches are its main draws. The county is home to two UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Charamel, Flic en Flac, Port Louis, le Morne, the Black River Gorges National Park, and Château Labourdonnais are a few of the important locations. Approximately 1.4 million tourists visit Mauritius annually, the bulk of which are from Europe.
